Southern Illinoiss Toughest Holes
And How to Play Them
by Geary Deniston
Residents of Southern Illinois are lucky to have some of the best golf courses in the tri-state region-- five are located within a ten-mile radius of Carbondale, and each course has some of the areas most challenging holes to play. What follows are the hardest holes as chosen by SIU mens golf coach Leroy Newton and womens coach Diane Daugherty, and how to play them.
Hickory Ridge Public Golf Center
2127 West Glenn Road, (618) 529-4386
Hickory Ridge is a public golf center with an eighteen-hole championship course complete with a pro shop, driving range, and putting green. Golfers can find it by heading west from Carbondale on Illinois 13 and turning right on New Era Road for two miles before turning left on Glenn Road. One of the most challenging golf courses around, it is home to the SIU mens and womens teams and the Carbondale Community High School boys and girls golf teams. Newton choose Holes Seven, Ten, and Sixteen, while Daugherty had problems with Six, Fifteen, and Sixteen. Area professional Lance Williams offers his analyses and suggestions for each trouble hole.
Hole Six: Par Five, 534 Yards
"This hole requires a long tee shot because it is uphill over the crest of a mound. If you hit a good tee shot then you are looking at 240 yards to the green with a valley and a ditch about 150 yards further on the tree-lined fairway to clear with your second shot. Basically it requires two perfect shots to negotiate the trees right and left off the tee and a group of trees to the right of the fairway, with a soft dogleg right after the trees.
"You have to be to the right of the fairway to have a legitimate shot at the green. Once you blast through the gap in the trees with anything from a six iron to a three wood on your second shot, then the hole really opens up after that. If you are not on the green with your second shot, it is just a little pitch up with a sand wedge onto the green which has two bunkers guarding the right and left sides with a small mound running from each. The front half of the green slopes away from you, down to a little depression in the middle, and the back half slopes back to the middle of the green. Your best bet is to be just short of the hole so you are left with an uphill putt, which is a type you can be most aggressive with."
Hole Seven: Par Four, 406 Yards
"This is an average-length hole with the fairway ending at about 260 yards from the tee, where anything longer than that starts rolling down a hill into a creek. So your best bet is to hit a three wood or two iron off the back tees, and that will leave you on the top tier in the 150-yard range. From there youre going over water with a bunker right, left and back of the green, which slopes back to front. So you then use a nine or eight iron into the green, leaving an uphill putt."
Hole Ten: Par Four, 398 Yards
"This is a very difficult tree-lined dogleg-left hole. The problem is that the tees are set up to the left of the fairway, so that really enhances the dogleg. The dogleg starts after 150 yards, so any shot over 240 is about as long as you can hit, so you really cant hit a driver off the tee. So you need to hit a perfect three wood in order to find the fairway and hit it long enough to have a clear shot to the green.
"The fairway has a big forest on the left and it is tree-lined to the right. So you have to hit it long enough to be around the corner, but you cant hit it through the fairway because the dogleg is pretty substantial. If you get into the corner you are looking at 140 yards, which sets up another eight or nine iron to the green. The green has a bunker left and mounds along the right side. It is bit flatter than most greens, so anything on the front half is not an easy putt-- but it is not as undulating as on the back half where the mounds influence your shot. So you want to be on the front half to leave you an uphill putt."
Hole Fifteen: Par Five, 529 Yards
"This is a long hole with a dogleg right that is virtually ninety degrees. It is about 280 yards to the dogleg, so most times you can hit a three wood or driver off the tee. It is relatively open on the fairway... the only thing that protects the dogleg is a bunch of mounds with very heavy rough, which makes the second shot very difficult because it goes down a ravine with a creek that splits the fairway and back up again. As you go up that hill, it becomes very tight just like a little chute to the green. If I hit my shot on the fairway with about 240 yards left, I can try to hit a three wood, but the only problem is it is hard to hit a shot high enough out of the rough to carry up the double-tiered fairway. There is a little pocket on the first tier and then a hill that goes up a good twelve feet to the next fairway. If you can get it up to the top fairway, you are left with about seventy yards using a sand wedge into a green that has a bunker left, right and back. The green slopes pretty severely back to front, so you want to hit short of the hole."
Hole Sixteen: Par Four, 417 Yards
"This is easily the toughest hole in Southern Illinois. Its open until about 220 yards, and then the fairway crests and goes down a very substantial valley that begins about 240 yards. The fairway is table-topped where the balls will tend to roll off both right and left. Off the left side it goes down a twenty-foot drop into a ditch, and the right side has a creek and a forest area, so you really have to hit the perfect shot using a four iron to a three wood off the tee. After you get to the bottom of valley, there is a tremendous uphill rise from there to the green. You hit a six to a four iron on your second shot if you are lucky enough to get it in the fairway.
"Uphill, there is a bunker front-left and a bunker all along the right side of the green. The green severely slopes back to front, so being below the hole is definitely optimal. It is the toughest hole I have probably played anywhere."
Jackson Country Club
6070 Country Club Road, Murphysboro, (618) 684-2387
This is a private club four miles west of Carbondale on Illinois 13 and one mile south on Country Club Road. This short, 5,897-yard, fully watered eighteen-hole course is known for its zoysia fairways and slick greens. Both Daugherty and Newton chose Hole Sixteen as the hole that gave them the most trouble, while Newton added Hole Thirteen. Head golf pro Jesse Barge agreed with Newton that both holes were particularly troublesome.
Hole Thirteen: Par Four, 395 Yards
"This hole is a pretty tight fit, with a treeline down the right side made up of pretty tall pine trees. So if you get it over to the right of the trees, it is really difficult to get the ball back in play-- you almost have to get right of the treeline and try to make your par by pitching on the green and making your putt. The left side has a lateral hazard, a lake-- and if you hit the fairway, then for your second shot you have to go over water because there is water between the fairway and green. So you have a regular water hazard to cross as you approach the green, and if you happen to pull your second shot left, you are into the lake. Being a fairly long hole, it is fairly challenging. It takes a really good tee shot and then you have to be accurate on your approach shot using a five to eight iron. The is the most demanding driving hole on the course, and the green is protected short and left by water, which makes it pretty challenging. But once you get up to the green, it is not much of a problem since it is pretty flat."
Hole Sixteen: Par Three, 205 Yards
"This hole is uphill, so it plays longer than the 205 or 195 depending on the tee and hole location. The green has three different levels to it, so you not only have to hit the green, but the right part of it. Parts of the green have some fairly severe slopes. This is a pretty straightforward hole with an out-of-bounds left, but that doesnt generally come into play."
Midland Hills Golf Course
309 Midland Hills Road, (618) 529-3698
Midland Hills, a public course, is the oldest in Southern Illinois. It is a hilly nine-hole layout measuring 3,052 yards four miles south of Carbondale on U.S. 51, then one mile south on Old 51 to Midland Hills Road. Newton had not played this course before, but Daugherty and manager Brian Young agreed that Hole Four was not only the worst hole on the course, but possibly the most difficult in Southern Illinois-- it has earned the nickname "The Monster."
Hole Four: Par Five, 618 yards
"You tee off from an elevated tee across a creek and shoot through a huge dogleg left with woods on either side. Usually a person should hit a three iron just to get off the tee and get across the creek, where you have a little landing down there.
"The only problem is... if you just get over the creek you wont have a shot to a second creek. If you are in prime position after your tee shot, then your second shot is another layup shot using a five iron to the second creek, which is about twenty-five yards wide with trees on the left side and a big pine tree with little ones around it in the middle. So because of those trees in the creek, you have to lay up enough in front of the creek to get around it, with about 150 yards remaining straight uphill to an elevated green using a seven iron for that third shot.
"In addition to those two creeks running east and west, we have two other creeks running north and south with the creek on the left side of the fairway covered with trees. The green is a small green that looks like a big plateau that is sloped downward facing you. There is a hillside on the back end of it, and it has a nice collared fringe around it. It gives you two feet of level on the front of the fringe and three around the back. This hole is one of the longest around here, and with those water and tree hazards it earns its nickname, The Monster."
Stone Creek Golf Club
503 Stone Creek Drive, Makanda, (618) 457-5455
Stone Creek is considered the areas most scenic. Located near the big yellow water tower with the smiley face at the entrance to Makanda and Giant City State Park, it sits six miles south of Carbondale on New Highway 51. It is a six-hundred-acre golf course and subdivision complete with eighteen holes, a driving range, a pro shop, and snack bar, and the public is always welcome. Newton has not played this course, but Daugherty immediately listed Hole Five as the one that gave her trouble. Head golf pro Ramona Young offered these suggestions on how to solve those problems:
Hole Five: Par Four, 383 yards
"This hole has a valley you have to go down through and a narrow entrance to the green with some trees and a water area with a rock ledge on the right. So you would use a driver off the tee and a wedge to get in close to the green for the men, and a seven to nine iron for a woman. But if they get off to the right of the fairway and the hole is not placed right, then that second shot is very demanding. The green has a rock embankment with some water in front, right of the green, and [theres] a lot of trees. So if the pin is to the right of the green and you dont get your tee shot on the left of the fairway, you cant get very close."
Crab Orchard Golf Club
901 West Grand Avenue, Carterville, (618) 985-2321
Crab Orchard Golf Club is located east of Carbondale and north of John A. Logan Community College. An eighteen-hole, semi-private club, it featues a pro shop, driving range, locker room, restaurant, and cocktail lounge. It has a very challenging back nine which attracts some top pros, according to Steve Heckel, the head professional. Heckel said that Holes Twelve to Sixteen will make or break a golfers round, because there are no par fives on the back nine. Daugherty, however, chose hole Thirteen as her worst nightmare, while Newton picked holes Fourteen and Sixteen as the most difficult.
Hole Thirteen: Par Four, 390 Yards
" Thirteen requires a very, very well placed tee shot. There is water up at the green and the fairway kind of bends slightly back to the right. Its tree-lined both left and right, and the trees are lined up so that it is impossible to do much with the ball, so you have to consider laying up or pitching out. If you hit it in the treeline on the right-hand side, you can get an opening because of the angle, and you have a much better chance of getting a shot at the green over the water. If you place the tee shot properly, you will have a nine or eight iron or a wedge with anywhere from 150 to one-hundred yards left to the pin. But you only have an effective fairway of about twenty-five yards. Another way of playing the hole is to take a two iron or three wood and lay it back at 150 yards and then you can get up over the trees on the left. The green is very sloped from left to right and has a bunker in front of it and water about ten yards off it on the right side. Its a very quick putting surface, which will break either left to right or right to left."
Hole Fourteen: Par Four, 435 Yards
"Fourteen is one of the hardest golf holes in southern Illinois and is rated number one on our golf course.
"Fourteen requires a tee shot that goes 220 yards to get by the dogleg by using a three wood or a driver. If you drive it through the fairway you will be in the trees, and if you drive it to the right because it is a direct ninety-degree dogleg, you will also be in the trees.
"Only the very longest of players in Southern Illinois are able to carry over the trees, but it is a pretty risky shot because if you hit the trees and lose a ball you are going to make a double or triple bogey. You are left with a 170- to 210-yard shot into the green and need to use a two or three iron or a five to seven wood on down to a five or six iron depending on how close to the dogleg you are. The green is about forty yards in depth and doesnt have a lot of slope so it is not very difficult, but has a bunker on the left side."
Hole Sixteen: Par Three, 220 Yards
"Youve got about 212 yards to carry a small lake with a big fountain in the middle of it from the back tee on this hole, and the green is not large enough to be played from the back unless you play with very good players.
"The green is about 5,500 square feet and that is receptive to a mid-iron. The hole ranges from 102 yards for the women to 218 yards for the men depending on what tee you select. When you use the back tee and you have that much water to carry, you will use a three wood, two iron, or driver. So you stand back there and with the wind in your face you are trying to hit [this] postage stamp of a green... that is what makes this hole so difficult. Hopefully, you are on the green with your tee shot and the green has trees on the right and a row of pine trees around the back and on the left side. It is much more playable from the left side than the right if you miss the green. It is a flat green, so youre putting skill comes to play there."
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